Disclosure: This article contains affiliate links. We may earn a commission from purchases at no extra cost to you, which helps our travel content.
After decades of global travel, I've developed something of an obsession with waterfalls. There's something primally satisfying about standing before these magnificent displays of nature's power. Having recently taken a group of colleagues and their families to Hawaii's Big Island, I can confidently say that Hilo offers some of the most accessible yet spectacular waterfall experiences I've encountered. The eastern side of the island, with its abundant rainfall, creates a paradise for waterfall chasers that combines adventure with refreshing natural swimming opportunities.
Planning Your Waterfall Adventure: Essential Preparation
Before diving into specific waterfalls (quite literally in some cases), proper preparation will significantly enhance your experience. Hilo receives substantial rainfall year-roundâit's what creates those magnificent cascades after allâso weather awareness is crucial.
During my week-long stay last summer, I quickly learned that mornings typically offer the clearest skies, making them ideal for waterfall visits. Afternoon showers are common, so plan accordingly. While some falls are easily accessible via short walks from parking areas, others require moderate hiking on sometimes slippery terrain.
Waterproof storage became immediately essential. My waterproof phone case proved invaluable for capturing photos without risking my device. For carrying essentials while keeping hands free, I'd recommend a waterproof backpack rather than a standard daypackâtrust me, you'll appreciate the protection when standing near the powerful spray of Rainbow Falls.
đĄ Pro Tips
- Check weather forecasts the night before and aim for morning visits
- Wear quick-drying clothing rather than cotton
- Apply insect repellent before hitting the trailsâthe lush vegetation harbors mosquitoes
Rainbow Falls: The Iconic Starting Point
Just a five-minute drive from downtown Hilo, Rainbow Falls (WaiÄnuenue) offers the perfect introduction to the area's cascades. At 80 feet tall and nearly 100 feet wide, this impressive waterfall plunges into a broad pool surrounded by lush vegetation and a massive banyan tree that's worth exploring in its own right.
The falls got their name from the rainbows that form in the morning mist, particularly between 9-10am on sunny days. During my visit with colleagues, we arrived at 8:30am and were rewarded with a magnificent rainbow display that had everyone reaching for their cameras.
What makes Rainbow Falls particularly appealing for groups is its accessibilityâthe main viewing platform is just steps from the parking lot, making it suitable for all fitness levels. For the more adventurous in your party, take the path to the left of the main viewing area to reach the top of the falls for a different perspective.
While swimming isn't permitted at Rainbow Falls itself, the experience of standing near such a powerful cascade is invigorating enough. I found that a quick-dry microfiber towel was perfect for drying off after getting caught in the sprayâfar more practical than the hotel towels some in our group brought along.
đĄ Pro Tips
- Visit before 10am for the best chance of seeing the namesake rainbows
- Bring polarized sunglasses to better see through the water's glare
- Look for the enormous banyan tree to the right of the fallsâit's hundreds of years old
Akaka Falls: Majestic Heights Worth the Journey
About 11 miles north of Hilo lies the crown jewel of Big Island waterfalls: the spectacular 442-foot Akaka Falls. Set within a lush rainforest state park, this towering cascade drops into a gorge carved by centuries of flowing water.
The falls are accessed via a paved 0.4-mile loop trail that also passes the smaller but charming Kahuna Falls. Despite being relatively short, the path includes several staircases and moderate inclines that might challenge those with mobility issues. The entire loop took our group about 30-40 minutes, accounting for numerous photo stops.
While you can't swim at Akaka Falls, the sheer magnitude of this cascade makes it an essential stop. I've visited waterfalls across five continents, and Akaka still ranks among my top ten worldwide. The $5 per person entrance fee (or $10 parking fee per vehicle) is more than justified by the well-maintained facilities and the spectacular natural display.
On hot days, the tropical forest surrounding the falls can become quite humid. I was grateful for my cooling towel which kept my group comfortable during our mid-day visit. Simply wet it at one of the water fountains near the entrance, and it provides hours of cooling relief.
đĄ Pro Tips
- Visit early morning to avoid tour buses that typically arrive mid-morning
- The full loop trail moves clockwise, but going counter-clockwise gives you the dramatic reveal of Akaka Falls first
- The path can be slippery after rainâproper footwear is essential
Pe'epe'e Falls & Boiling Pots: The Local's Swimming Hole
Just upstream from Rainbow Falls lies one of Hilo's most intriguing water features: the Boiling Pots and Pe'epe'e Falls. This series of cascading pools and small falls along the Wailuku River creates what appears to be 'boiling' water when the river flow is strong, as currents and underwater chambers create bubbling, churning patterns on the surface.
These connected attractions are just a 5-minute drive from Rainbow Falls, making them an easy addition to your waterfall itinerary. The viewing areas require a short walk from the parking lot, with several lookout points offering different perspectives of this unique geological formation.
Swimming is technically allowed here during calm conditions, but I must emphasize caution. The Wailuku River is notorious for flash floods and strong currents. During my visit, I witnessed several local families enjoying the lower pools, but they clearly knew which areas were safe. As visitors, we chose to observe rather than swim after noting the river's significant flow that day.
For those determined to experience Hilo's swimming holes, I strongly recommend water shoes with substantial grip. The volcanic rock is exceptionally slippery, and proper footwear is non-negotiable for safety. One of my colleagues learned this lesson the hard way with a minor slip (and bruised pride) on the rocks.
đĄ Pro Tips
- Never swim after heavy rainfall or if the water appears brown
- Check with locals about current conditions before entering the water
- The best views of Pe'epe'e Falls are from the first viewing platform
Umauma Falls: The Triple-Tiered Hidden Gem
For those willing to venture slightly further afield (about 16 miles north of Hilo), Umauma Falls offers a spectacular three-tiered cascade that's less visited than the more famous falls closer to town. Located on private property within the Umauma Experience adventure park, these falls require an entrance fee ($12 when I visited), but the investment delivers a less crowded, more serene waterfall experience.
What makes Umauma unique is its triple-drop formation, with each tier creating its own pool before continuing downward. The viewing platform provides an excellent vantage point for photographs, and I spent nearly an hour here simply absorbing the tranquil setting with my colleagues.
For the adventure seekers in your group, the Umauma Experience offers zipline tours that actually pass over the fallsâan exhilarating way to experience the cascade from a completely different perspective. Two members of our group took the plunge (figuratively speaking) and described the zipline journey as a highlight of their entire Hawaii trip.
While direct swimming access isn't available at the main falls viewing area, the property does include a separate swimming hole downstream that's perfect for cooling off. After working up a sweat in the humid climate, I was grateful for my quick-dry swim shorts which performed admirably for both waterfall hiking and impromptu swimming opportunities throughout the day.
đĄ Pro Tips
- Combine your visit with the zipline experience for a full adventure day
- The falls are most impressive during morning hours when sunlight illuminates all three tiers
- Bring cash for the entrance fee as card payments weren't reliable during our visit
The Secret Narnia Falls: Off-the-Beaten-Path Adventure
For those seeking a less commercialized waterfall experience, I'm going to share something special. About 20 minutes north of Hilo along the Hamakua Coast lies what locals sometimes call 'Narnia Falls'âa magical cascade hidden from typical tourist itineraries. I hesitated to include this gem, but it's too spectacular to omit entirely.
The falls are technically on private property with no official access, but local custom allows respectful visitors to enjoy this natural wonder via an unmarked trail. I won't provide exact coordinates here, but engaging with locals at Hilo's farmers market yielded friendly directions. The key is asking politely and expressing genuine interest in experiencing Hawaii's natural beauty respectfully.
The trail to reach these falls is moderately challenging, involving a 15-minute descent through dense vegetation. Proper preparation is essentialâI was grateful for my hiking stick which provided crucial stability on the muddy path. You'll definitely want insect repellent as well, as the mosquitoes in this undeveloped area are particularly enthusiastic.
The reward for this effort? A stunning 70-foot waterfall plunging into a pristine swimming hole with not another soul in sight. Our small group spent two hours here, swimming, relaxing on sun-warmed rocks, and experiencing Hawaii in its most authentic form. This was unanimously voted the highlight of our waterfall circuit.
đĄ Pro Tips
- Always ask locals for current access information and respect private property boundaries
- Pack out everything you bring inâleave absolutely no trace
- Bring a dry bag for valuables as the swim to the base of the falls requires crossing deep water
Final Thoughts
After a week of chasing Hilo's magnificent waterfalls, I've come to appreciate how these natural wonders offer something truly special for group travelers. Unlike many tourist activities that cater primarily to either adventure-seekers or relaxation-minded visitors, waterfall exploration bridges this divide perfectly. From the easily accessible majesty of Rainbow Falls to the hidden splendor of off-map cascades, Hilo delivers waterfall experiences for every inclination and ability level.
What struck me most was how these shared natural experiences fostered genuine connection among our diverse group. Colleagues who barely spoke at the office found themselves engaged in animated conversation while hiking to falls, while family members of different generations bonded over the simple joy of cool water on a warm Hawaiian day.
As you plan your own Hilo waterfall adventure, remember that flexibility is keyâweather conditions can transform these cascades dramatically from day to day. I encourage you to seek out both the established attractions and the hidden gems, always approaching these natural treasures with respect and wonder. The Big Island's eastern shore offers a waterfall experience that rivals any in the worldâone that will leave you, like me, already planning your return visit before you've even departed.
âš Key Takeaways
- Morning visits provide the best lighting and rainbow opportunities at most falls
- Always check current conditions before swimmingâflash floods are a real danger in Hawaii
- A mix of well-known and hidden falls creates the most memorable experience
đ Practical Information
Best Time to Visit
April-June or September-October (shoulder seasons with less rainfall)
Budget Estimate
$500-800 per person for a week (excluding flights)
Recommended Duration
3-4 days for waterfall exploration, 7 days total for Big Island
Difficulty Level
Moderate
Comments
backpackperson
Is it safe to swim at any of these spots in March? Planning a trip with my kids (10 & 12) and they're already excited about waterfall swimming!
wanderlustwalker
We went in January with our teenagers and stuck to the calmer pools at the base of Rainbow Falls. Definitely avoid Boiling Pots with kids - the name isn't just for show!
Douglas Bradley
Excellent guide, James. I visited these falls last year and would add that the microclimate around Hilo means conditions can change rapidly. I'd recommend visitors bring both sun protection and rain gear, regardless of the forecast. The path to the bottom of Rainbow Falls can be particularly slippery after rain, so proper footwear is essential. Also worth noting that the swimming conditions at Boiling Pots vary dramatically with rainfall - I've seen it both serene and frighteningly powerful within the same week. Local advice is invaluable here. The botanical diversity around these waterfalls is also remarkable - the giant monkeypod trees near Rainbow Falls are worth studying almost as much as the falls themselves.
TropicalTraveler22
Those photos of Rainbow Falls are stunning! Adding this to my bucket list.
Taylor Moreau
Excellent guide, James. Having visited Hilo's waterfalls numerous times for business retreats, I would add that transportation logistics are crucial. The local bus service is quite limited, particularly to Akaka Falls. For those without a rental car, several local tour operators offer half-day waterfall circuits that include all the major sites mentioned here. Additionally, the lighting conditions at Rainbow Falls are truly optimal between 9-11am when the sun is positioned to create the namesake rainbows in the mist.
Taylor Moreau
For families with young children, I'd recommend Hilo Bay Tours or Anuenue Adventures. Both provide child-friendly commentary and allow sufficient time at each stop for little ones to rest. They also carry safety equipment appropriate for various ages.
TravelWithKids
Do you have any recommendations for which tour companies are best for families with young children? We'll be there with our 5 and 7 year olds.
Casey Andersson
James, your waterfall obsession resonates deeply with me! I did this exact circuit last year and was absolutely mesmerized. One tip for fellow travelers - if you're serious about waterfall photography, bring a good tripod and ND filter. The light filtering through the rainforest canopy at Rainbow Falls creates these magical light beams around 9-10am that are worth capturing with a slow shutter. I used my travel tripod which was perfect for navigating the sometimes slippery trails while being sturdy enough for those silky water shots. Also discovered a secret viewpoint at Akaka - take the trail about 100m past the main viewing platform and there's a little opening in the trees with a completely different perspective!
Casey Andersson
Great point about the slippery conditions! Definitely wore proper shoes with grip. The view was worth the careful trek!
HiloLocal808
That secret viewpoint at Akaka is our favorite! Glad you found it. Just be careful during wet season as that path gets super slippery.
wildnomad
Is there public transportation to reach these falls or do you need to rent a car?
Sarah Powell
Not James, but I can answer this! You really need a car to do this properly. The Hele-On Bus does go near Rainbow Falls, but for the others, especially if you want to visit multiple falls in one day, a rental is essential. I did this solo last year and the freedom to move between sites on my own schedule was worth every penny.
IslandHopper22
Those photos of Rainbow Falls are absolutely gorgeous! Adding this to my bucket list!
HikerJane
Great post! Planning a trip to Hilo in February. Is it safe to swim at the Boiling Pots? The name sounds intimidating!
Taylor Moreau
I must echo the caution about Boiling Pots. The name is quite apt - the water churns through those lava tubes with surprising force. Several fatalities have occurred there over the years. If you do visit, please observe all posted warnings and never swim alone. Rainbow Falls has safer swimming options when conditions permit.
moonperson
We were told by locals to be super careful there. The currents can get really strong after rain. Some parts were closed off when we visited because of recent flooding. Better to check with rangers when you're there!
HikerJane
Thanks for the warnings! Maybe I'll just admire from a distance then. Safety first!
vacationphotographer
The lighting in that Rainbow Falls shot is perfect! What time of day did you visit? I'm heading there next month with my waterproof camera bag and hoping to catch similar conditions.
James Richardson
Thanks! That was taken around 10am in late December. The morning light hits the mist just right. Good luck with your shoot!
IslandHopper
If you're visiting multiple falls in one day, bring a change of clothes! We got soaked at Pe'epe'e Falls and had to drive back to our hotel before continuing our waterfall tour. Rookie mistake!
winterguy
Good call! Did you find the hike to Pe'epe'e difficult? Traveling with my parents (60s) and wondering if it's manageable.
IslandHopper
The main viewing area is pretty accessible! There's a short walk from the parking area. Getting down to the water is trickier though - might be challenging for seniors unless they're very active hikers.
Venture X
Premium card with 2X miles, $300 travel credit, Priority Pass