Disclosure: This article contains affiliate links. We may earn a commission from purchases at no extra cost to you, which helps our travel content.
The moment my plane descended toward Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei, I was struck by the juxtaposition of verdant rainforests against gleaming golden domes. As an anesthesiologist with limited vacation time, I've become rather selective about my destinations. Brunei—a tiny, oil-rich sultanate on the island of Borneo—had long intrigued me with its reputation for opulence tempered by Islamic conservatism. What would luxury look like in a country where alcohol is prohibited yet wealth flows as abundantly as the oil beneath its soil? More importantly for my particular interests, how would the absence of conventional fermentation (given religious restrictions) impact the culinary landscape? With my medical conference in Singapore concluded, I seized the opportunity for this week-long detour into one of Southeast Asia's most enigmatic nations. What followed was an illuminating journey through a realm where traditional Malay culture meets petroleum-funded extravagance in the most fascinating ways.
The Empire Hotel: A Kingdom Unto Itself
There's luxury, and then there's the Empire Hotel & Country Club—a property so lavish it borders on the surreal. Originally built as a royal palace, this 5-star accommodation sprawls across 180 hectares of oceanfront real estate and represents Brunei's interpretation of six-star hospitality.
As I was escorted through the soaring atrium lobby, the 24-karat gold accents caught the tropical sunlight streaming through massive windows. My deluxe sea-view suite, priced at approximately $350 per night (a relative bargain compared to similar accommodations elsewhere in Asia), featured hand-carved furniture, marble bathrooms with Bvlgari amenities, and a private balcony overlooking the South China Sea.
The analytical side of me couldn't help but calculate the sheer magnitude of resources invested in this property. The Olympic-sized pool contains Italian marble, the golf course was designed by Jack Nicklaus, and even the doorknobs appear to be gold-plated. While the Empire Hotel can feel almost comically opulent at times, it delivers flawlessly on service—the staff-to-guest ratio must be close to 1:1, with attendants materializing precisely when needed and disappearing just as discreetly.
I found myself particularly impressed with their pillow menu, which offered options based on sleep position and firmness preferences. After selecting a cervical support pillow, I slept more soundly than I had in months—a welcome respite for a physician accustomed to erratic call schedules. For capturing those Instagram-worthy lobby shots, I relied on my travel tripod, which was compact enough to fit in my daypack yet sturdy enough for the low-light conditions.

đź’ˇ Pro Tips
- Request a sea-view room in the Empire Hotel's main building rather than the annexes for the most impressive accommodations
- The hotel's private beach is immaculate but can be windy—mornings offer the calmest conditions for swimming
- Book spa treatments at least 48 hours in advance as the most skilled therapists are in high demand
Culinary Discoveries: Fermentation in an Alcohol-Free Kingdom
As someone who's documented fermentation techniques across continents, Brunei presented a fascinating paradox. In a strictly alcohol-free nation, how would traditional fermentation processes manifest in local cuisine? The answer lay in the brilliant adaptations of age-old techniques to comply with Islamic dietary laws.
At Kaizen Sushi, located within the Radisson Hotel, I observed how Chef Takashi has mastered halal-compliant fermentation for his fish preparations. Rather than using sake or mirin (as is traditional in Japan), he employs a complex blend of kombu, rice vinegar, and fruit enzymes to achieve umami profiles remarkably similar to conventional aging methods. The resulting otoro (fatty tuna) nigiri offered that same melt-in-your-mouth quality I've experienced in Tokyo's finest establishments.
More revelatory was my discovery of budu, a traditional Malay fermented fish sauce produced in Brunei's coastal villages. At Aminah Arif Restaurant in Gadong, I sampled this intensely flavorful condiment alongside local ambuyat (a starchy staple made from sago palm). The fermentation process involves anchovy, salt, and tamarind in precise proportions, creating a complex flavor enhancer that rivals fish sauces I've documented throughout Southeast Asia.
Perhaps most surprising was my visit to a local producer of non-alcoholic kombucha. Using specialized SCOBY cultures that produce minimal alcohol, they've created a line of sparkling fermented beverages that maintain probiotic benefits while adhering to religious restrictions. I was so impressed that I purchased several bottles to analyze the microbial composition back home, carefully packing them in my travel wine protector to prevent breakage during the flight home.

đź’ˇ Pro Tips
- Visit Aminah Arif Restaurant early (before 7pm) to ensure they haven't run out of their house-made budu sauce
- When ordering ambuyat, request a demonstration of proper eating technique using the bamboo utensil called candas
- The best non-alcoholic kombucha can be found at Fuel'd Café in the Kiulap district, with rotating seasonal flavors
Royal Regalia Museum: Understanding Brunei's Monarchy
To comprehend Brunei's particular brand of luxury is to understand its monarchy—one of the world's longest continuous royal lines and among its wealthiest. The Royal Regalia Museum in downtown Bandar Seri Begawan offers precisely this education, housing an astonishing collection of gifts, artifacts, and ceremonial objects related to Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah's reign.
Upon entering, visitors must remove their shoes—an equalizing gesture before witnessing such concentrated opulence. The centerpiece is a replica of the throne used during the Sultan's coronation, surrounded by regalia that would make European monarchies appear austere by comparison. The gold-plated ceremonial chariot that carried the Sultan during his 1968 coronation dominates the central hall, its intricate craftsmanship suggesting countless hours of artisanal labor.
As a scientist, I found myself particularly drawn to the collection of diplomatic gifts from world leaders. These artifacts—ranging from intricate Chinese cloisonné to NASA space memorabilia—form a material timeline of international relations. The museum's meticulous climate control systems (maintaining precise temperature and humidity levels) reflect the scientific precision applied to preservation.
Most fascinating was the display of the Sultan's personal effects, including his collection of custom-made pens and writing instruments. As someone who appreciates precision instruments in my own profession, I could relate to the Sultan's apparent affinity for these tools. I documented the museum's incredible details using my compact camera, which performed admirably in the museum's carefully controlled lighting conditions.

đź’ˇ Pro Tips
- Visit the Royal Regalia Museum early on weekdays to avoid tour groups that arrive mid-morning
- Photography is permitted in most areas except for specific diplomatic gift sections—staff will clearly indicate restrictions
- Allow at least two hours to properly appreciate the collection, particularly the detailed ceremonial garments
Ulu Temburong: Luxury in the Pristine Rainforest
Perhaps the most authentic luxury Brunei offers isn't gold-plated or crystal-encrusted, but rather found in its remarkably preserved natural environments. Ulu Temburong National Park, often called the 'Green Jewel of Brunei,' represents a conservation triumph in a region otherwise plagued by deforestation.
My journey to this ecological sanctuary began with a speedboat from the water village of Bandar, followed by a longboat journey upriver. While Brunei offers helicopter transfers for the ultra-wealthy, I found the traditional approach more enriching from both scientific and experiential perspectives.
I stayed at the Ulu Ulu Resort, the park's sole accommodation option, where eco-luxury manifests as thoughtfully designed chalets built on stilts above the forest floor. The resort's commitment to sustainability is evident in everything from its solar power systems to the locally sourced cuisine. My riverside chalet featured floor-to-ceiling windows that transformed the rainforest into living wallpaper, with the gentle sounds of the Temburong River providing nature's soundtrack.
The highlight was undoubtedly the canopy walkway, accessed via a challenging climb up 1,226 steps (my fitness tracker registered this as equivalent to climbing a 42-story building). The reward—a steel walkway suspended 50 meters above the forest floor—offered unparalleled access to the rainforest canopy ecosystem. As dawn broke, I observed proboscis monkeys, hornbills, and countless other species from this privileged vantage point.
For the early morning canopy walk, my binoculars proved invaluable for spotting wildlife in the dense foliage. Their waterproof construction handled the morning humidity perfectly while providing exceptional clarity for identifying bird species.
From a scientific perspective, what makes Temburong remarkable is its intact ecological systems. Unlike many 'nature experiences' in Southeast Asia, this isn't a curated or rehabilitated environment but rather a pristine ecosystem functioning largely as it has for millennia.

đź’ˇ Pro Tips
- Pack quick-dry clothing and moisture-wicking fabrics as humidity in the rainforest approaches 100%
- Request the riverside chalet #7 at Ulu Ulu Resort for the best combination of privacy and views
- The canopy walkway is best experienced at dawn (5:30am departure) when wildlife is most active and temperatures are coolest
The Unexpected: Brunei's Hidden Mocktail Scene
As someone who documents speakeasy culture worldwide, I approached Brunei with tempered expectations. How could a nation with a complete alcohol prohibition possibly satisfy my interest in craft beverage culture? The answer materialized in an unexpected parallel universe of sophisticated mocktail establishments that rival their alcoholic counterparts in creativity and technique.
My exploration began at Piccolo Café, an unassuming establishment in the Kiulap district. Behind its conventional café façade lies a secret menu of complex, non-alcoholic concoctions that employ techniques borrowed from molecular gastronomy. The 'Smoked Pandan Sour'—featuring clarified pandan extract, house-made citrus shrub, and egg white foam topped with aromatic betel leaf smoke—demonstrated technical prowess that would impress bartenders anywhere.
More revelatory was my discovery of RBC (Roasted Bean Company), where I was introduced to their 'fermentation lab.' Here, they produce kombucha, kefir, and various fruit ferments that form the base of their signature drinks. Their 'Preserved Lemon Fizz' combined house-fermented preserved lemons with saffron syrup and cardamom foam—creating flavor complexities typically achieved through aged spirits.
Most impressive was an unmarked location near Jalan Residency that locals simply call 'The Lounge.' Accessed through what appears to be a standard coffee shop, this reservation-only establishment offers a tasting menu of non-alcoholic beverages paired with small plates. The scientific precision applied to their fermentation processes was evident in the consistent quality and complexity of flavors.
From a fermentation scientist's perspective, these establishments have innovated out of necessity, developing techniques to create complexity without alcohol. I documented these methods extensively in my journal, using my trusty fountain pen which has accompanied me through countless tasting notes across five continents.

đź’ˇ Pro Tips
- For access to The Lounge, make reservations through RBC's main café at least 48 hours in advance
- At Piccolo Café, request the 'experimental menu' which isn't offered to casual visitors
- Visit these establishments on weeknights when the bartenders have more time to explain their unique fermentation processes
Final Thoughts
Brunei defies easy categorization. It's a nation where extreme wealth coexists with genuine environmental conservation, where Islamic principles shape a unique luxury landscape, and where the absence of alcohol has sparked remarkable innovation in culinary fermentation. My week in the sultanate revealed that true luxury isn't always about gold-plated excess (though Brunei has that in abundance), but can also manifest as access to untouched rainforest, meticulously preserved cultural traditions, and the space to experience them thoughtfully. For couples seeking an unconventional luxury escape, Brunei offers a fascinating alternative to typical Southeast Asian destinations—one where the definition of indulgence extends beyond material opulence to encompass rare experiences and pristine environments. As I boarded my departure flight, I realized that understanding Brunei's particular brand of luxury had enriched my perspective on what constitutes true wealth—a lesson worth far more than the gold adorning the sultan's palace.
✨ Key Takeaways
- Brunei offers a unique form of luxury that balances Islamic conservatism with petroleum-funded opulence
- The prohibition on alcohol has fostered innovative non-alcoholic fermentation techniques worth exploring
- Natural experiences like Ulu Temburong provide a rare form of luxury through access to pristine environments
- The country's small size makes it ideal for an indulgent week-long escape with minimal travel between attractions
đź“‹ Practical Information
Best Time to Visit
February to April (dry season with less humidity)
Budget Estimate
$5,000-$7,000 per couple for a week of ultra-luxury experiences
Recommended Duration
5-7 days
Difficulty Level
Easy
Comments
sunsetzone
Great post! How many days would you recommend for Brunei? Is it doable as a quick stopover or better as a longer stay?
Pierre Watkins
I'd recommend 3-4 days minimum. You could see the highlights of BSB in a day or two, but the Ulu Temburong experience alone needs at least an overnight stay to really appreciate it. Plus, if you're splurging on the Empire Hotel, you'll want time to enjoy the amenities!
Douglas Bradley
I'd second Pierre's recommendation. Brunei rewards those who slow down a bit. The Royal Regalia Museum deserves a few hours alone, and the water village (Kampong Ayer) is worth exploring leisurely. If you can manage 4-5 days, you won't regret it.
Douglas Bradley
Fascinating piece, Pierre. Your experience mirrors mine in many ways. I visited Brunei last year and was equally struck by the contrast between opulence and conservation efforts. The Empire Hotel is indeed extraordinary - I'd argue it's one of the most lavish properties in Southeast Asia. What really impressed me though was Ulu Temburong. The canopy walkway offers perspectives you simply can't get elsewhere, and I appreciated how the luxury accommodations were designed with minimal environmental impact. Did you have a chance to spot any proboscis monkeys during your canopy walk? They were abundant during my visit, particularly in the early morning hours. One thing I'd add for readers: while Brunei is indeed alcohol-free, visitors should also be mindful of dress codes when visiting mosques or government buildings. I found travel scarf invaluable for women in our group who needed to cover their heads on short notice.
Pierre Watkins
Thanks Douglas! Yes, we were fortunate to spot several proboscis monkeys! Agreed on the dress code point - respect for local customs goes a long way.
nomadfan
That Empire Hotel looks incredible! Was it as luxurious as it seems in the photos? Planning a Southeast Asia trip next year and wondering if it's worth the splurge.
Pierre Watkins
Absolutely worth every penny! The Empire truly lives up to its name - the gold accents aren't just for show. The service was impeccable and the private beach access was a highlight. Just book well in advance as the best rooms go quickly.
nomadfan
Thanks Pierre! Adding it to my must-stay list then. Did you find the alcohol restrictions limiting at all?
Pierre Watkins
Not at all! The mocktail game in Brunei is next level - some of the most creative non-alcoholic drinks I've had anywhere. The Empire's restaurants really excel at this.
coffeeblogger
Great post about Brunei! I found it such an intriguing place - like stepping into another world. One thing that surprised me was how friendly and approachable the locals were despite the formal culture. The Royal Regalia Museum was fascinating, but I also loved just wandering around the night markets and trying all the local foods. The ambuyat is definitely an acquired taste! Did you get a chance to visit Kampong Ayer? The water village tour gave me such a different perspective on local life beyond the luxury and gold domes. Brunei is so much more complex than most travelers realize.
redninja
Just got back from Brunei last month! The Ulu Temburong canopy walkway was the highlight of my trip. If you're planning to go, I'd recommend staying overnight at the national park instead of doing a day trip. The early morning wildlife is incredible, and you get the canopy walkway almost to yourself before the day-trippers arrive. Make sure to bring a good camera with zoom - I spotted hornbills, macaques, and even a gibbon family! And don't forget your insect repellent - the jungle mosquitoes are no joke.
journeywalker
Thanks for the overnight tip! Did you need to book the park stay well in advance?
redninja
I booked about 3 weeks ahead through my lodge and that was fine, but I'd go earlier during peak season (June-August).
Gregory Boyd
Interesting perspective on Brunei's luxury side. I visited last year with a more backpacker approach and found it fascinating how accessible the country is even on a budget. The public water taxis are dirt cheap and give you amazing views of Kampong Ayer. While the Empire Hotel is impressive (I just visited for photos), there are decent guesthouses in BSB for under $40. The food courts serve the same authentic local cuisine for a fraction of restaurant prices. Even Ulu Temburong can be done as a day trip for around $100 if you book locally. Brunei definitely has this dual identity of extreme wealth alongside practical, affordable experiences.
Pierre Watkins
Great points, Gregory! I focused on the luxury angle but you're absolutely right that Brunei can be experienced on various budgets. The water taxis were one of my favorite experiences too.
journeywalker
I'm curious about the alcohol-free situation. Was that difficult to adjust to as a visitor?
coffeeblogger
Not Pierre but I visited last year. It's honestly not a big deal! The mocktails are amazing and creative. I actually enjoyed the break from drinking, and you can bring a limited amount for personal consumption in your hotel room if you really want.
bluepro
Wow, those golden domes look incredible! How expensive was the Empire Hotel? Worth the splurge?
Pierre Watkins
It's definitely a splurge at around $250-350/night depending on the room category, but I found it worth it for at least a couple nights. The sheer opulence is an experience in itself!
bluepro
Thanks for the info! Might save up for one night just to experience it.
Haley Hamilton
Pierre, your post brings back so many memories! I backpacked through SE Asia last year and spent 3 days in Brunei. The Empire Hotel is EXACTLY as opulent as you describe - I couldn't afford to stay there but treated myself to afternoon tea in the lobby just to experience it. The Ulu Temburong canopy walk was the highlight of my trip though. For budget travelers reading this: you can actually do Temburong without the luxury price tag by joining a group tour from BSB. And don't miss the water taxis to Kampong Ayer - such a fascinating contrast to all that royal opulence! Did you get to try ambuyat? That sticky sago dish took me three attempts before I could appreciate it!
waveone
How's the public transport situation there? Easy to get around without splurging?
Haley Hamilton
Public buses exist but schedules are limited. Water taxis are cheap and fun! I ended up using the Grab app a lot - it's like SE Asian Uber and super affordable in Brunei.
waveone
Those golden domes look insane! Brunei has been on my list forever.
Haley Hamilton
Same! I've been eyeing Brunei for years. The contrast between luxury and nature seems fascinating.
waveone
Right? And being alcohol-free makes it such a unique experience compared to other SE Asian destinations.